Italy is one of the largest countries in Europe and is located in the Mediterranean region. It has a total land border of approximately 1,899–1,932 kilometres.
Austria, France, Slovenia, and Switzerland are the four countries that share a land border with Italy. Of these, Switzerland has the longest land border with Italy, while Slovenia has the shortest.
Italy also has maritime borders with ten countries in the Mediterranean Sea.
Italy’s land borders
- Austria
- France
- Slovenia
- Switzerland
Italian enclaves
In addition, there are two states that are completely surrounded by Italy, making them enclaves:
- San Marino
- Vatican City
Italy’s maritime borders
Italy also shares maritime borders with ten countries in the Mediterranean Sea.
- Albania
- Algeria
- Croatia
- France
- Greece
- Libya
- Malta
- Montenegro
- Spain
- Tunisia